Accessibility Remediation

Creating an accessible website goes beyond legal requirements - it means ensuring that everyone, regardless of ability, can access and enjoy your content. Accessibility remediation focuses on fixing existing issues on your website to make it more user-friendly for everyone. Here's a simple introduction to what that means and how you can get started.

What is accessibility optimization?

Accessibility optimization means identifying and removing barriers on a website that make it difficult for people with disabilities to use it. Such barriers can be

• Visual: Text that is too small or does not provide enough contrast.
• Auditory: Videos without subtitles.
• Motor: Buttons that are difficult to click or do not work with assistive technologies.
• Cognitive: Complicated navigation or unclear instructions.

The goal is to make your website accessible to everyone, including those who use screen readers, keyboard navigation or other assistive technologies.

Why is accessibility important?

• Inclusivity: Everyone has a right to equal access to information.
• Legal requirements: Many countries require accessible websites.
• Better user experience: Accessible websites are easier to navigate for all users, not just people with disabilities.
• SEO benefits: Accessibility improvements can also improve your website's search engine rankings.

Steps to accessibility optimization

1. Carry out an audit of your website

An accessibility audit identifies problems on your website. Use tools such as:

• Wave Accessibility Tool
• Axe Browser Extension
• Google Lighthouse

These tools identify issues such as missing alt text, poor color contrast or unstructured headings.

2. Fix the basics

Start with simple changes that make a big difference:

• Add alt text to all images so screen readers can describe them.
• Ensure sufficient color contrast between text and background.
• Use descriptive links such as "Learn more about accessibility" instead of "Click here".
• Add subtitles to videos.

3. Test keyboard navigation

Many users rely on keyboards instead of mice. Test your website to ensure that users:

• Can navigate links and buttons using the tab key.
• See a visible focus indicator (e.g. a frame) on the selected element.

4. Organize your content

Structure your website so that it is easier to navigate:

• Use headings (H1, H2, H3) in a logical order.
• Create a consistent layout for pages.
• Add clearly labeled form elements so users know what information is required.

5 Involve real users

Nothing is as effective as testing your website with real users. Involve people with different abilities to get feedback and identify issues that automated tools may miss.

Accessibility standards you should consider

The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) are the global standards for web accessibility. They are divided into three levels:

• A: Basic requirements.
• AA: Common issues are addressed (recommended for most websites).
• AAA: Highest standard (ideal, but not always required).

Why invest in accessibility?

By striving for accessibility, you are not only complying with the law but also opening up your business to a wider audience. Accessible websites:

• Increase user satisfaction.
• Build trust with your audience.
• Avoid potential legal disputes.

Conclusion

Accessibility optimization is a step towards an inclusive digital space. Start small, focus on users' needs and continuously improve. Remember: accessibility is not a one-time task, but an ongoing process to ensure your website works for everyone.

If you're ready to make your website accessible, get started today! Your efforts will make a difference to the way users interact with your content.