Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI)

What is web accessibility?

Web accessibility means that websites, tools and technologies are designed and developed in such a way that people with disabilities can use them. This includes people with visual, hearing, mobility and cognitive impairments. When websites are accessible, everyone can interact with them without barriers.

Why is web accessibility important?

1. Inclusivity: Web accessibility ensures that all people, including people with disabilities, can access and use the internet. This is not just a nice gesture, but a basic human right.
2. Legal requirements: Many countries have laws that require websites to be accessible. If your website is not accessible, you could face legal consequences.
3. Better user experience:An accessible website often results in a better experience for all users. Accessible websites are typically easier to navigate, read and interact with.
4. SEO benefits:Search engines prefer websites that are easy to navigate and have clearly structured content. If your website is accessible, this can improve your search engine rankings.

How TYPO3 supports web accessibility

TYPO3 is a flexible and powerful content management system (CMS) that supports web accessibility through various features and tools:

1. Accessible Templates: TYPO3 offers a range of templates that are designed with accessibility in mind. These templates follow best practice in web design to ensure they are easy to use for all.
2. Content editing tools:TYPO3 includes tools to help content authors make their content accessible. For example, it prompts users to add alt text for images so that people using screen readers can understand the content of the images.
3. Compliance with standards: TYPO3 follows international web accessibility standards, such as the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG). This ensures that websites created with TYPO3 meet the necessary accessibility requirements.
4. Support from the community: The TYPO3 community is actively involved in promoting and improving web accessibility. There are many resources, including documentation, forums and tutorials, to help developers and content authors make their websites accessible.

Steps to make your TYPO3 website accessible

1. Use accessible templates:Start with a template designed for accessibility. This creates a strong foundation for your website.
2. Add alt text to images:Make sure every image on your website has alt text that describes the image for people who can't see it.
3. Ensure keyboard navigation:Test your website to make sure it can only be navigated with a keyboard. This is important for people who cannot use a mouse.
4. Use clear and simple language:Write content that is easy to read and understand. Avoid jargon and complex sentences.
5. Check the color contrast: Make sure the text on your website has enough contrast with the background to make it easy to read for everyone.
6. Test with accessibility tools:Use online tools to test your website for accessibility issues. These tools can help you find and fix problems.

Conclusion

The TYPO3 Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) is a crucial step towards making the web accessible to all. By following simple guidelines and using TYPO3's built-in tools, you can create a website that not only meets accessibility standards, but also provides a better experience for all users.